Intercultural communication- individual reflection

Intercultural correspondence singular reflection Intercultural Communication-Individual reflection The exposition takes a gander at the impression of the gathering work out. In doing so it takes a gander at right off the bat what is implied by culture. Based on characterizing society, it further glances at the correspondence boundaries inside intercultural groups when working inside gatherings. In light of some hypothetical models, the exposition attempts to recognize the issues that emerged during the gathering work. Some investigative view has been given to these issues dependent on the hypothetical ideas to attempt to give a few suggestions and rules for powerful intercultural bunch work. Definitions and Special terms: Culture can be characterized from numerous points of view. A memorable point of view of culture emphasizes on customs being acquired and amassed after some time center around transient down the way of life. As indicated by Gibson (2002), culture isn't utilized in the faculties of writing, music and craftsmanship; it is more than in the feeling of a mutual arrangement of mentalities, convictions, qualities and conduct. The manner in which individuals welcome one another, dress, arrange and resolve strife, and even the manner in which visual data is seen and seen. In addition Gibson (2002) shows the idea of culture by utilizing different models, for example, chunk of ice model, onion model and tree model. The icy mass model mirrors the unmistakable articulations of culture and conduct are over the outside of the water, and the perspectives, convictions, qualities and implications underlie the water. The onion model is a layer of culture, which can be stripped away to uncover hidden ess ential suppositions. For example, the out layers are conduct, items, customs and images, under layers are essentials, for example, mentalities, convictions and qualities. Moreover, Trompenaars and Hampden-Turner (1997) portray this is express and certain degree of culture. Gibson (2002) depicts, the tree model differences obvious and shrouded culture, with the roots giving a picture of the recorded birthplaces of culture. Moving between societies resembles transplanting a treeâ€to be effective, the roots must be ensured, and bolster will be required in the new condition. The principle contrast in molded presumptions and inclinations which is seen between societies originates from what Hofstede calls the aggregate mental programming, which separate individual from one gathering from another (1980:21). This procedure according to numerous scientists has brought about social qualities (Kirkman Shapiro, 1997). The Values , expressed as a wide capacity to favor certain conditions of undertakings to other people (Hofstede, 1980: 19), shows noteworthy impacts on singular abilities (Geletkanycz, 1997; Shackleton and Ali, 1990). In such manner social qualities, suppositions and inclinations, assemble the hidden principle structure of culture, while techniques for movement and practices are the way of life just obvious indication (Schein, 1985). Thus, the qualities related inside a culture are reflected in the adapted presumptions and inclinations, which helps individuals during the day by day activities. Without a doubt there might be social contrasts inside various nations (Locke, 1995), National social qualities are found to differ in an orderly way more across societies than inside them (Adler, 1997; Hofstede, 1980). Inside any gathering work, correspondence is essential. Of course inside various individuals from the gathering from differing foundations the correspondence will in general be different also. What really is implied by such intercultural correspondence? As indicated by Stoner (2009), correspondence is a verbal proclamation implied by one individual. Be that as it may, Littlejohe (1992) contends correspondence to be the transmission of data or representative correspondence, for example, language, signs, imagers by methods for which they are regularly transmission. Mehrabian (1981) distinguished, there are three different ways of human face of face correspondence, for example, non-verbal communication, voice tonality, and words. Rosengren (2000) depict, correspondence is a mix of nonverbal, visual and understanding the field of correspondence. As per Tian (2000), Communication is one of the most significant capacities to ace all together for any business to prevail in todays progressiv ely serious markets, especially for firms working together universally. Gudykunst (1994: 129-136) proposes three different ways of deciphering different people conduct: Observation checking Listening successfully Giving input As indicated by Gudykunst (2005), conjecturing the correspondence inside culture has included a gigantic advancement inside most recent 20 years. Starting endeavors of estimating the subject had been founded on the qualities and suspicions of the way of life, yet over the time most speculations are upheld by the examines. So as to consider back the intercultural issues that surfaced during bunch work, these have been tended to based around the hypothetical models of social measurements created by specialists and clarified inside the model definitions in a logical way. Cooperation versus independence: Taking a gander at the social element of community versus independence, it very well may be said that there was a feeling of social connectedness (Earley Gibson, 1998) inside the group. It very well may be said that as opposed to independence, whereby singular colleagues will in general care for themselves, there is a feeling of collectivist endeavors towards the group putting their inclinations towards the gathering work (Hofstede, 1991). There is a feeling of collectivist collaboration of discovering joy in cooperating like a social gathering (Chen et al., 1998; Cox et al., 1991; Earley, 1998). Being in a collectivist culture the colleagues feel firmly associated and focused on the venture (Boyacigiller Adler, 1991). There is accentuates on amicability and collaboration inside gathering individuals (Kim et al., 1994) and proportional participation of every part to aid every undertaking (Cox et al., 1991). However there was a feeling of absence of heading by the gathering chief. For example the pioneers authority or guidelines were not clung to which prompted numerous assignments being unaccomplished. The cheerful demeanor of the gathering individuals was clear all through the venture. As referenced by Hamden-Turner Trompendaars (1993), Hofstede, 1980 and Triandis, 1983, the gathering individuals viewed themselves as free self-controlling substances and stressed their way of life as remarkable, autonomous person. There was an a greater amount of an individualistic direction whereby; people focussed on close to home addition in blend or paying little heed to others regularly taking a serious position in order to augment ones own benefit, while harming those of other colleagues (Pruitt, 1981; Graham, 1986; Graham et al., 1988). Force Distance: The component of intensity separation mirrors a societies acknowledgment of social imbalance. In various words, power separation alludes to the furthest reaches that those in lower social gatherings acknowledge as a given the force and status of those in higher groups.In social orders where force separation is at higher side,there is for the most part a general acknowledgment of idea ,that those with higher status merit the regard they are managed with no inquiry Unquestioning watches out for more prominent degrees of steadfastness in authoritative setting and the taking of activities simply after all out endorsement of the unrivaled. In high force separation societies, approach of brought together dynamic is followed as opposed to exemption (Hofstede, 1980), introducing imposing hindrances to groups that are profoundly reliant (Shane, 1993). Along these lines, this ought not be taken as an unexpected that examination recommends that individuals with a powerful separation direction will o look for endorsement before starting any activity, since they are responsible to having those at the highest point of the pecking order settle on official choices (Ueno and Sekaran, 1992). By and large, people with high force separation direction are awkward in deciding position and having dynamic forces given to them (Adler, 1997; Hofstede, 1980, 1991). Inside the gathering, colleagues on occasion were with a feeling of low in power separation and slanted to be a greater amount of populist in nature. These gathering individuals to a great extent (however not totally) saw each other as equivalents. In particular, individuals inside this social measurement communicated vertically inside the gathering work and continually looking for endorsement and assets from people with significant influence of different groups (Katz and Tushman, 1983). Be that as it may, it is contended that the technique for uniformity decreases progressive force in associations and further it empower acting without full authorization from ones bosses in low force separation societies. Henceforth, these individuals followed plans of their own and were bypassing the pioneer (Howell and Higgins, 1991). That said these practices didn't block those people from helping, when required. Such part were consistently on hang tight for people with great influence yet just if the need emerged (Howell and Higgins, 1991). Subsequently, individuals low in power separation direction were increasingly viable in steady of group activities requiring upward communications, while individuals high in power separation were less successful and undoubtedly hesitant to do as such. Vulnerability evasion: Vulnerability evasion has been characterized as the breaking point to which the individuals from a culture feel apprehensive by questionable or eccentric circumstances (Hofstede, 1991: 113). People from high vulnerability shirking societies feel awkward managing dubious circumstances, and hence search for explanation when theey are in question (Hofstede, 1980). Societies high on vulnerability shirking lean towards for structure and explanation, which brings about an addition of formal principles and guidelines in those societies. Interestingly, people from low uncertainly shirking societies will in general lean toward a less managed or exacting authoritative structure, henceforth picking to manage questionable circumstances instead of look for explanation (Hofstede, 1991). As far as vulnerability shirking, it very well may be said the gathering individuals were undermined by the obscure circumstance of a gathering part

Service Desk Shift Supervisors Guide Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 6250 words

Administration Desk Shift Supervisors Guide - Essay Example The code for the program that will be valuable to the Supervisor’s Guide will be a program to decide booking for the different move supervisor(s) with the goal that information might be entered and afterward the ensuing calendar for the specific manager will show up. This is to enhance the Shift Supervisor Guide that has just been composed and can be found in segment B under segment An entitled the Formal Report. Fundamentally, the Shift Supervisor’s Guide contains 10 essential areas, all of which identify with issues that could come up at the administration work area as to working a PC lab. Subsequently, it is essential to comprehend the set-up of the labâ€depending upon the setups for the supervisor’s customer or boss. ... The Shift Supervisor should get comfortable with the entirety of the vital safeguards to take, well ahead of time of any issues from happening. It bodes well to be current with respect to every one of these issues so the proper measures for framework support can be finished. Audit of Other Work (2 pages) There have been a few investigations done indicating that great specialized composing yields supportive outcomes, particularly with regards to task-situated data. As indicated by Pringle and O’Keefe (2003), â€Å"Task-situated reviewing makes the main part of specialized documentationâ€installation manuals, beginning manuals, and client guides, for example† (pp. 91). Here it will be talked about: the three primary strides of specialized sending in building up a product manual for an organization; the goals of specialized composition; and the reason and sub-steps of each progression and how they identify with the manual. The three principle steps of specialized compos ing include: making a framework, doing research, and associating the examination with known data. To begin with, before one beginnings composing on a specialized subject, for example, PC programming, one must be comfortable with what one is expounding on. In the event that the essayist doesn’t comprehend the idea of the product he/she is expounding on, he/she is positively not going to have the option to compose plainly and well on the most proficient method to utilize the product. So first it is vital to have enough information about the subject with the goal that one can make a fundamental diagram for the specialized composing venture. The fundamental goal of specialized composing is to enable the buyer to utilize a productâ€in this case, a product application. At the end of the day, one’s composing should accomplish a specific impact so individuals can get the manual without having recently had information on the

Employee Motivation In Public Sector Management Assignment - 825 Words

Employee Motivation In Public Sector Management Assignment (Essay Sample) Content: ELEMENTARY MOTIVATIONAL PROCESS AND ITS EFFECT ON AN ORGANISATION PERFOMANCEStudents Name:Course:Professors Name:Institution:Date: Elementary Motivational Process and Its Effect on Organizational PerformanceMotivation is a simple, elementary psychological task. It is an organizations effort of positively manipulating the employees attitudes, activities and attitudes towards the improvement of the organization production output and profitability (Kempisio 2015, 16). Employee motivation in any organization is a consistent and long-term process. Notably, organizations have the sole responsibility of rewarding its employees through diverse ways such as salary increment, motivational talks, and motivational trips among others (Mahrane and Wofaidhllaoili 2014, 23). This will have an overall positive effect towards the organizations performance. According to Kempisio (2015), the response towards job satisfaction is emotional in nature. Motivation is measured by the outcome of the teams productivity. Another dimension of job satisfaction is that it signifies several linked emotions that are the most vital aspects of production which the employees have. Rewarding employees helps them understand that the human factor within the organization production process is synonymous with their efforts. Therefore the harder they work, the higher the level of production is achieved and ultimately the more the share of productivity they shall get as a reward. An example of an organization which motivates its employees is the one which does not fire one of its mediocre employees but uses the mediocrity in the employee to improve and boost his spirit towards the achievement of the organizations objectives rather that keeping him/her as a standard, non-performing worker. Markedly, for an organization to lay the spirit of togetherness, commitment and competition in the production process, an efficient, powerful and strong motivation process at each stage of production is needed. Some of the ways motivation helps in retention of employees and job satisfaction include; employee motivation, which energizes and arouses their working spirits. Therefore, their performance, behavior, and attitudes towards the organizations goal are nourished; thus the organizations aims and objectives are easily achieved since they are stimulated to work better and produce sounding results. In further support of employee motivation, (Slitoe 2014, 67) explains that for every organization to achieve job satisfaction from its employees, there are specific orientations that the human resource department in the said organization need to put into place and prioritize them. It needs to set positive attitudes towards the employees. When downsizing the organization, write a memo to all the staff then write individual letters to the affected individuals clearly stating reasons for downsizing. This will help retain employees who will be untainted since according to their views, the downsizing was done in a fair manner.Job satisfaction within an organization can also be achieved through employing a strong working relationship and bond between the organizations management and the employees. There are diverse ways in which this parallel relationship can be achieved. One of them is the management organizing for a lunch meeting with its employees and talk matters outside the business. This will obviously raise their working spirit and boost their morale towards work. Additionally (Mahrane and Wofaidhllaoili 2017, 23) suggest that the leader of the organization should have a motivation day out with the juniors and low performing employees. Interacting with them and getting to know their challenges and strengths in their work. In the same way, they should also come up with the practical solutions to solve the stalemates that they could have possibly stated (Slitoe 2014, 59). This will retain those with low work performance because maybe some of them performed poorly due to the said challenges within the organization and with the organizations management showing efforts to solve the problems, satisfaction is achieved since commitment brings satisfaction which ascertains job retention.Money is one of the most prestigious and highly regarded methods of motivating employees. It improves the productivity of the workers since their efforts have been renewed and stimulated. When an employee is rewarded with money maybe for reaching a set of goals within the organization, it symbolizes success, and the employee gains a feeling of accomplishment. Therefore, he/she will choose to remain in the organization for more rewards as he/she works towards improving the productivity of the team (Farruk 20...

The Underlying Issues Of Cannabis Abuse - 3504 Words

The Underlying Issues of Cannabis Abuse Jeoffery Walton English 102 The International College of the Cayman Islands The topic outline 1) The cannabis plant and its ingredients 2) Abuse of cannabis a) Smoking Cannabis b) Addiction to cannabis c) Withdrawal symptoms d) Effects on the mental health cognitive development in adolescence e) Cancer and other illnesses 3) Cannabis for medicinal purposes 4) Law enforcement 5) Conclusion Abstract This paper examines the effects that cannabis abuse has on human health over an extended period. Over the years, some researchers have concluded that continuous use of the drug during adolescence, but not adulthood, could permanently impair cognition and increase the risk for psychiatric diseases. Other studies suggest that heavy use amongst users can cause changes in subjective mental status, brain functioning, and neuropsychological performance. Approximately 9% of those who experiment with cannabis will become addicted, and the treatment for addiction can be challenging, as it often leads to withdrawal symptoms. Consequently, most governments around the globe decided to enact legislation in the early to mid 20th century, to help control its abuse; however, recently, some countries in the Western World have begun to allow its use for medicinal and recreational purposes. All information for the writing of this paper has beenShow MoreRelatedShould Cannabis Be Legalised?1595 Word s   |  7 PagesShould cannabis be legalised in Australia? Your response should provide a considered discussion of the advantages and disadvantages of both legalisation and criminalisation which shows evidence of wide and varied reading. Cannabis originated from Central Asia generations ago, with references to Cannabis dating back to medical and religious Chinese and Indian texts. 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Most likely when women choose to e ngage in these types of activities it causes harm to the child and birth defects. Long term and short term deformities and conditions are present in the child. Other factors play a part into why women abuse, substance such as stress, depression, and mental issues. More treatment and pre-education should be providedRead MoreLegalization Of Marijuana For Medical Applications1717 Words   |  7 PagesLegalization of Marijuana for Medical Applications: A consideration of aspects of the issue INTRODUCTION In its brief overview of palliative care (Improving palliative care, August 2003), the Institute of Medicine emphasized purpose: â€Å"to prevent or lessen the severity of pain and other symptoms and to achieve the best quality of life for people dying or suffering from a long-term disease† (p. 2). 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Since then, patients have continued demanding marijuana s therapeutic effects, thus prompting the pharmaceutical industry to find a legitimate means of meeting their needs without violating federal law. This quest for legal weed resulted in the introduction ofRead More Drugs and Alcohol Essay1599 Words   |  7 Pagesbecame legal and thoroughly regulated by the government. As this took place, our nation has witnessed the dangers and health issues arising from alcohol consumption and abuse. For example, drunk driving kills many Americans each year. In comparison to marijuana studies where the World Health Organization stated, â€Å"There are no confirmed cases of human deaths from cannabis poisoning in the world medical literature† (qtd. in â€Å"Marijuana Facts† 1). From an outsider’s perspective, one has to ask why

Essay on The Relevance of Philosophy in Every Day Life

The entire world does not exist; everything people knew was not real, and humans are nothing but an electromagnetic pulse. In other words, we might be living in a mind of another superior, and practically do not necessarily exist. It is metaphysics, a branch of philosophy that people ponder upon. As obscure it might seem, philosophy does apply to everyday practical life and it does not only deal with existential queries. Philosophies’ relevance to life can be seen in many aspects, from our general everyday knowledge, to the questions of right and wrong, and even stemming to the whole structure of society itself. Humans are naturally curious; for thousands of years, people ponder over reasons such as the common question, â€Å"Why are things†¦show more content†¦Ethics gives life value and happiness for man to live. Happiness, as Aristotle claims, is achievable by man using â€Å"all his abilities and capabilities† (115). He divides happiness into three components: pleasure, freedom, and knowledge. Humans hold virtues in high regard such as liberty, the right to happiness, independence, to exercise free will, prudence, the act of being wise, and others such as productivity, honesty, pride, and integrity. People hold certain virtues closer than others since an individual’s ethic constitutes their own interpretation for happiness resulting in multitudes of definitions. Ethics are essential to any human being separating them into individuals and because humans act ethical based on their own principles, philosophy is expressed every day. Mankind begins to congregate into a more functional society as humans become more knowledgeable and develop their own principles. Aristotle is correct when he criticize man as a â€Å"political animal† that it was absolutely necessary to convene into groups for any success. However, each individual has his own perspective and interest therefore there will be conflict within society. Citizens are influenced by the government as they create regulations and restrictions on the people to remedy these problems, hence political philosophy. Aristotle endorsed three forms of government which are monarchy, aristocracy, and democracy; all are different functional examplesShow MoreRelatedThe Importance of Philosophy Essay1311 Words   |  6 PagesThe Importance of Philosophy ‘Philosophy is to be studied, not for the sake of any definite answers to its questions, since no definite answers can, as a rule, be known to be true, but rather for the sake of the questions themselves.’ (Bertrand Russell, Problem of Philosophy, pp. 93-94). 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I want to be aRead MoreThe Ethical Issue Of Physician Assisted Suicide1580 Words   |  7 PagesIn Nicomachean Ethics, Aristotle establishes that â€Å"every art and every inquiry, and similarly every action and pursuit, is thought to aim at some good and for this reason the good has rightly been declared to be that at which all things aim† and explains this through the dialectic of disposition, particularly between vice and virtue. In chapter four, Aristotle affirms that since â€Å"all knowledge and every pursuit aims at some good†, we inherently seek the highest form which is known to both the massesRead MoreDr. Martin Luther King Jr.1410 Words   |  6 Pagesminister and had a degree in Theology and Divinity2. Since he had such an active and stellar political career, his political and social beliefs and his achievements in those areas have received a lot more attention than his religious beliefs and philosophies that he conformed to. In this article an attempt is made to highlight his religious contributions to the American theology. Martin Luther King was born on 15th January in the year 1929 in the rural parts of the state of Georgia2. His family wasRead MoreThe Enlightenment Paradigm Shift Within The Era1628 Words   |  7 Pagesphilosophical theories. The ages after the Enlightenment were certainly affected, so much so that, to a significant extent, the paradigm shift within the Enlightenment era still influences our thinking today with both societal and intellectual relevance. To understand why the Enlightenment movement was so influential for both its own time period and today’s society, an analysis of the periods that came before it is required. Total state domination ruled the Ancient period (29CE), as ChristianityRead MoreExplain Finnis’ Natural Law Theory Essay757 Words   |  4 Pagesmarks) John Finnis, an Australian legal philosopher has tried to resurrect the natural law tradition in moral philosophy and law since the mid-1960s. He tries to offer a neo-Aquinian natural law philosophy which does not presuppose a divine being. By focusing attention on goods rather than a single Good, Finnis skilfully articulates what he calls a theory of moral action for our day. Or, in other words, he seeks a theory of how to live well. Finnis identifies a number of equally valuable basicRead MorePersonal Philosophy : Philosophy And Philosophy1318 Words   |  6 PagesPersonal Philosophy Paper Introduction For the purpose of the paper, famous philosophies and a personal nursing philosophy is presented, including the personal definitions of the four phenomena of nursing namely person, environment, health, and nursing. 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My worldview impacts everything I do inRead MoreMy Personal Educational Philosophy Essay866 Words   |  4 Pages Educational Philosophy Essay My personal educational philosophy is a combination of perennialism and essentialism, which leaves me uniquely well-armed to teach my subject of choice: History. History, viewed as a whole, is a monument to the achievements of Man. It is unchanging, though new aspects may be found or brought to light, and it can be viewed from many angles, it is an unchanging truth that what happened, has indeed happened. Through a thorough and guided exploration of this subject, studentsRead MoreLiterature Review: Work Safety and Total Quality Management (TQM)1434 Words   |  6 Pagesrelationship between the assurance of workplace safety and an encompassing management strategy. In accordance with the literature incorporated into the present review, this encompassing management strategy is Total Quality Management (TQM), the relevance of which will also occupy an important part of this review. La Duke (2010) provides our discussion with a primary document regarding the correlation between the Total Quality Management model of organizational orientation and the assurance of

Data Storage Solutions for Data Analytics- myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about theData Storage Solutions for Data Analytics. Answer: Business Drivers Select a subject for analysis using data warehousing techniques from the operational data captured in the Microsoft Northwind database. (The operational ER model is included in this document) Answer: Subject for analysis are the main subject areas. In the case of operational data captured in the Microsoft Northwind data the subject of analysis will be customer. Customer is the intersection of every line answers about Northwind data. Customer as a subject of analysis can be easily be seen and it relationship traced. In addition, customer as a subject of analysis can be agreed upon and defined in the subject areas identified in the Northwind business model (Cox, 2018). The customer as the subject of analysis leads to categorizing into subject areas namely; CustomerCustomerDemo and customerDemographics. This will be achieved by developing some questions about the Northwind information. Data Modeling Develop and present a suitable schema for the data warehouse (data mart). Discuss your reasons for the design. The suitable schema for the Northwind data will be the star schema. The star will schema will separate the business process information into facts and which hold the amount, dimensions and which are descriptive characteristic related to the information, and qualitative data about business. Astar schemaincomputing, is the easiest type ofdata martschema to makeand is the method extensively employed to develop dimensional data marts and data warehouses. A star schema with many dimensions is referred to a centipede schema. While it is simpler to maintain, it has dimensions with a few attributes which result to enquiries with various table joins and makes the star easy simple to use (Wickham, 2016). Measurements or metric are recorded by facts table. These table normally consist of foreign keys and numeric values to dimensional data where descriptive data is stored. The design of facts table are low level uniform details known as grain or granulity meaning facts probably record events at atomic stage. Over time this can lead to accumulation of large records. In a fact table. Facts table are defined as follows Specific events are recorded by transaction fact tables Facts are recorded at any given time by snapshot facts tables Aggregating snapshot tables records accumulative facts at a particular point in time. Compared to facts table dimension tables have a moderately lesser number of records, however each record might have a huge number of characteristics to define the fact information. Dimension tables, as a rule, have a moderately modest records compared with fact tables, yet each record might have a wide range of attributes to define data. Dimensions might characterize a wide assortment of qualities, however, the absolute most regular traits characterized by dimension table comprise: Time dimension table portray period at the most minimal level of period granularity of occasions to be noted in the star schema Geography table depict area information, for example, state, nation, or city Time dimension table portrays duration at which most minimal level of granularity for which occasions are noted in the star schema Product dimension tables define items Range dimension table describe scopes of period, dollar esteems or other quantifiable amounts to rearranging detailing. Employee dimension tables depict representatives, for example, sales representatives Reference Cox, D.R., 2018.Analysis of survival data. Routledge. Wickham, H., 2016.ggplot2: elegant graphics for data analysis. Springer.

The Problem of Tobacco Smoking free essay sample

One of the most common problems today that are killing people, all over the world, is smoking. Allot of people condone in this horrible habit because of stress, personal issues and physical pain. Almost everyone knows that smoking causes cancer, and heart disease; that it can shorten your life by 10 years or more; and that the habit can cost a smoker thousands of dollars a year. Why keep smoking you think, the answer is obviously, addiction. Smoking is a hard habit to break because tobacco contains nicotine, which is highly addictive. There are three main effects and causes of smoking.Teenagers these days mostly smoke to fit in cause there friends or family do it; but that’s not always the case for some people. Nicotine from cigarettes can have a calming effect on people which can be useful for people with anxiety, depression, and people who just be bored. Users with mental illness are highly vulnerable like veterans with PTSD, at one point of time the US military would supply their soldiers with cigarettes to â€Å"keep them alert and ready†. We will write a custom essay sample on The Problem of Tobacco Smoking or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Which could have the user become addicted to it so every time they have some type of problem they’ll turn to cigarettes to calm them down which takes us to our second effect.Psychological which means mental or emotional state of a person. It has a very big role of the very bad habit. In many cases smoking started at a young age due to wanting to fit in, stress and/or depression. For teens that’s going through allot with stress from school, home and friends; which makes them feel like they can run to cigarettes when they feel like it. That’s when the person becomes dependent on cigarettes.To our final effect have you ever wonder what’s in cigarettes that millions of people love to smoke every day. Cigarettes have over 4000 toxic substances in a cigarette. Some of these are: Arsenic (included in rat poison), Acetic acid (found in hair dyes), Ammonia (found in household cleaners), Benzene (found in rubber cement), Carbon Monoxide (found in car fumes) and plenty more. All of those toxic substances mixed together sure isn’t good for anybody’s health. From a smokers perspective it’s hard to kick the habit.Citation : (sanger,2018) APA CItation Entry Sanger, J.W. (2018,03 15). wikipedia. retrieved from (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/health_effects_of_tobacco